home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- This file is copyright of Jens Schriver (c)
- It originates from the Evil House of Cheat
- More essays can always be found at:
- --- http://www.CheatHouse.com ---
- ... and contact can always be made to:
- Webmaster@cheathouse.com
- --------------------------------------------------------------
- Essay Name : 1413.txt
- Uploader : Brian Tisler
- Email Address :
- Language : english
- Subject : History
- Title : America
- Grade : A
- School System : college
- Country : U.S
- Author Comments :
- Teacher Comments :
- Date :
- Site found at :
- --------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- America is sometimes referred to as a "nation of immigrants" because of our largely open-door policy toward accepting
- foreigners pursuing their vision of the American Dream. Recently, there has been a clamor by some politicians and citizens
- toward creating a predominantly closed-door policy on immigration, arguing that immigrants "threaten" American life by
- creating unemployment by taking jobs from American workers, using much-needed social services, and encroaching on the
- "American way of life." While these arguments may seem valid to many, they are almost overwhelmingly false, and more than
- likely confused with the subject of illegal immigration. In fact, immigrants actually enhance American life by creating, not
- taking jobs, bolster social service funds through tax payments, and bring valuable technical knowledge and skills to our
- country. If we are to continue to excel as a nation, the traditionalists who fear an encroachment of foreign-born Americans
- must learn to accept that we achieved our greatness as a result of being "a nation of immigrants."
-
- A common argument among those opposing further immigration is that foreigners take U.S. jobs and cause unemployment
- among the displaced American workers. In the July 13, 1992 edition of Business Week , a poll states that sixty-two percent
- of non-blacks and sixty-three percent of blacks agree that "new immigrants take jobs away from American workers." This is
- a widely held, if erroneous belief, among Americans. However, Julian L. Simon, author of The Economic Consequences of
- Immigration , states:
-
- immigration does not exacerbate unemployment...Immigrants not only take jobs, but also create them. Their
- purchases increase the demand for labor, leading to new hires roughly equal in number to the immigrant
- workers.
-
- In the same Business Week poll, eighty-three percent of non-blacks and eighty-seven percent of blacks agree that "many
- new immigrants are very hard-working." The results of the poll may seem somewhat contradictory, but not necessarily
- negative. Those polled seem to be at least a little open-minded in their view of the quality of new immigrants. However, in
- order to overcome their distrust of foreigners, Americans must abandon their suspicions and recognize, as Simon has, that our
- lives are enhanced by immigrants creating, not taking, U.S. jobs.
-
- Another widely held belief among Americans against immigration is that foreigners "strain social service budgets." According
- to the same poll, sixty-two percent of non-blacks and fifty-nine percent of blacks agree "immigrants use more than their fair
- share of government services, such as welfare, medical care, and food stamps." This belief has its roots in the nineteenth-
- century, when "one of the first immigration laws was designed to exclude the entry of people likely to become a 'public
- Charge'," according to the CQ Researcher . These beliefs are misguided and more than likely attributable to illegal
- immigration, which is not an issue on this topic. In actuality, immigrants are young and healthy when they arrive, and therefore,
- "do not receive expensive Social Security and other aid to the aged," according to Simon. In fact, Americans should be
- thankful for immigrants as they "contribute more to the public coffers in taxes than they draw out in welfare services" and put
- "about $2,500 into the pockets of natives" from excess taxes. They are, in fact, raising the quality of life of those dependant of
- the social services.
-
- In his nationally syndicated column, Pat Buchanan, a Presidential candidate, writes "immigration should be suspended to
- preserve the nation." This appears to be a case of "the pot calling the kettle black." Buchanan's ancestors had to have
- immigrated from somewhere, so should they have been kept from immigrating "to preserve the nation"? According to
- Buchanan's statistics, the U.S. is currently seventy-five percent white, twelve percent black, nine percent Hispanic, and the
- rest mostly Asian-American. By mid-twenty-first century, "whites may be near a minority in an America of eighty-one million
- Hispanics, sixty-two million blacks, and forty-one million Asians." Again, should their immigration be suspended to preserve a
- white majority? Buchanan seems to equate "white" with "American," and "Hispanic, black, and Asian" with "foreigner."
- Unfortunately, Mr. Buchanan is not alone in his opinions. The fear of encroachment by foreign-born Americans is a common
- one. However, they also bring with them valuable technical knowledge and skills, as well as being "fifty percent more
- likely...to have post-graduate educations" than Americans, according to Simon. The traditionalists opposing immigration must
- recognize our lives are enhanced by their knowledge and education, and that in order to "preserve our nation", they must
- realize we are a "nation of immigrants" and let others prove their worth.
-
- The issue of immigration must be dealt with rationally, not emotionally. Facts, figures, and statistics must be studied by both
- sides in order to reach a decision most beneficial to our nation. Our lives are enhanced by the new jobs created by
- immigrants, the social service funds bolstered by their tax payments, and the valuable technical skills and knowledge brought
- with them. These benefits far outweigh any negative effects and prove the value of immigrants as they pursue the American
- Dream in our "nation of immigrants."
- --------------------------------------------------------------
-